Tổng hợp bài tập so sánh hơn và so sánh nhất có đáp án chi tiết

Bài tập so sánh hơn và so sánh nhất là một phần quan trọng trong ngữ pháp tiếng Anh, giúp bạn diễn đạt sự khác biệt giữa hai hoặc nhiều đối tượng một cách chính xác. Nếu bạn đang tìm kiếm một tài liệu tổng hợp bài tập có đáp án chi tiết để luyện tập và củng cố kiến thức, bài viết này sẽ cung cấp cho bạn những bài tập đa dạng từ cơ bản đến nâng cao. Hãy cùng ELSA Speak khám phá và rèn luyện kỹ năng ngữ pháp của mình ngay nhé!

Tóm tắt kiến thức về so sánh hơn và so sánh nhất trong tiếng Anh

So sánh hơn trong tiếng Anh

So sánh hơn được dùng để so sánh đặc điểm, tính chất giữa hai chủ thể hoặc hai sự vật.

Loại so sánh hơn	Cấu trúc	Ví dụ
So sánh hơn với tính từ/trạng từ ngắn	S1 + V + Adj/Adv-er + than + S2	My house is bigger than yours. (Nhà tôi lớn hơn nhà bạn.)
So sánh hơn với tính từ/trạng từ dài	S1 + V + more + Adj/Adv + than + S2	This book is more interesting than that one. (Cuốn sách này thú vị hơn cuốn kia.)
So sánh kém hơn	S1 + V + less + Adj + than + S2	This car is less expensive than that one. (Chiếc xe này rẻ hơn chiếc kia.)
So sánh gấp bao nhiêu lần	S1 + V + số lần + as + Adj/Adv + as + S2	He runs three times as fast as me. (Anh ấy chạy nhanh gấp 3 lần tôi.)
So sánh cấp tiến (Càng… càng…)	The more Adj/ The Adj-er + S1 + V, the more Adj/ The Adj-er + S2 + V	The faster you drive, the more dangerous it is. (Bạn lái càng nhanh thì càng nguy hiểm.)

Cấu trúc so sánh nhất trong tiếng Anh

So sánh nhất được sử dụng để diễn tả đặc điểm hoặc tính chất nổi bật nhất của một đối tượng so với các đối tượng khác trong cùng một nhóm (từ ba đối tượng trở lên).

Loại so sánh hơn nhất	Cấu trúc	Ví dụ
So sánh hơn nhất với tính từ/trạng từ ngắn	S1 + V + the + Adj/Adv-est + N	This road is the widest in the city. (Con đường này là rộng nhất trong thành phố.)
So sánh hơn nhất với tính từ/trạng từ dài	S1 + V + the + most + Adj/Adv + N	She is the most talented singer in the competition. (Cô ấy là ca sĩ tài năng nhất trong cuộc thi.)
So sánh kém nhất	S1 + V + the + least + Adj/Adv + N	This is the least expensive restaurant in town. (Đây là nhà hàng ít đắt nhất trong thị trấn.)

Tính từ, trạng từ bất quy tắc trong so sánh hơn và so sánh nhất

Trong tiếng Anh, hầu hết các tính từ tuân theo quy tắc thêm -er (so sánh hơn) và -est (so sánh hơn nhất) đối với tính từ ngắn hoặc thêm more / most đối với tính từ dài. Tuy nhiên, có một số tính từ bất quy tắc không tuân theo quy tắc này và cần ghi nhớ riêng. Dưới đây là bảng tổng hợp các tính từ bất quy tắc thường gặp:

Tính từ gốc	So sánh hơn	So sánh hơn nhất	Nghĩa
Good	Better	The best	Tốt
Bad	Worse	The worst	Tệ
Far	Farther	The farthest	Xa (về khoảng cách địa lý)
Far	Further	The furthest	Xa (về thời gian, khoảng cách)
Much/Many	More	The most	Nhiều
Little	Less	The least	Ít
Old	Older/Elder	The oldest/The eldest	Già

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Bài tập so sánh hơn và so sánh nhất cơ bản

Bài tập

Bài 1: Bài tập trắc nghiệm so sánh hơn và so sánh nhất

Chọn đáp án đúng (A, B, C hoặc D) để hoàn thành các câu sau:

1. My backpack is __________ than yours.
   A. heavy
   B. heavier
   C. heaviest
   D. more heavy
2. This road is __________ in the city.
   A. narrow
   B. narrower
   C. the narrowest
   D. more narrow
3. Your idea is __________ than mine.
   A. good
   B. better
   C. best
   D. the best
4. This book is __________ than the one I read last week.
   A. interesting
   B. more interesting
   C. most interesting
   D. the most interesting
5. Of all the students in the class, John is __________.
   A. taller
   B. the tallest
   C. tallest
   D. more tall
6. Today is __________ day of the week.
   A. cold
   B. colder
   C. coldest
   D. the coldest
7. The movie was __________ than I expected.
   A. exciting
   B. more exciting
   C. most exciting
   D. the most exciting
8. This exercise is __________ than the previous one.
   A. easy
   B. more easy
   C. easier
   D. easiest
9. My grandmother is __________ person in my family.
   A. old
   B. older
   C. the oldest
   D. oldest
10. The Eiffel Tower is __________ than my house.
    A. higher
    B. more high
    C. highest
    D. the highest
11. This task is __________ than the last one.
    A. difficult
    B. more difficult
    C. most difficult
    D. the most difficult
12. This hotel is __________ in the town.
    A. comfortable
    B. more comfortable
    C. most comfortable
    D. the most comfortable
13. She is __________ at singing than her sister.
    A. good
    B. better
    C. best
    D. the best
14. Which river is __________: the Amazon or the Nile?
    A. long
    B. longer
    C. longest
    D. the longest
15. This cake is __________ than the one I ate yesterday.
    A. delicious
    B. more delicious
    C. most delicious
    D. the most delicious

Bài 2: Bài tập viết lại câu với cấu trúc so sánh hơn và so sánh hơn nhất

Viết lại các câu sau sao cho nghĩa không thay đổi, sử dụng cấu trúc so sánh hơn hoặc so sánh hơn nhất.

1. No other building in the city is taller than Landmark 81.
   ➔ Landmark 81 ________________.
2. This cake is more delicious than any other cake in the bakery.
   ➔ This cake is ________________.
3. John runs faster than all his classmates.
   ➔ John is ________________.
4. No other book in the library is as interesting as this one.
   ➔ This book is ________________.
5. The Eiffel Tower is higher than the Statue of Liberty.
   ➔ The Statue of Liberty is ________________.
6. This hotel is the most luxurious in the city.
   ➔ No other hotel in the city ________________.
7. No one in the team is more hardworking than Lisa.
   ➔ Lisa is ________________.
8. This problem is less complicated than the previous one.
   ➔ The previous problem is ________________.
9. Tokyo is more crowded than Bangkok.
   ➔ Bangkok is ________________.
10. No other river in the country is longer than the Mekong River.
    ➔ The Mekong River is ________________.

Bài 3: Chuyển các tính từ/trạng từ sang dạng so sánh và so sánh hơn nhất

Tính từ	So sánh hơn	So sánh hơn nhất
small
good
expensive
shy
famous
far
interesting
happy
patient
smart
tall
strong
kind
easy
difficult
fast
lazy
beautiful
heavy
bright

Bài 4: Điền dạng so sánh hơn của các tính từ trong ngoặc vào chỗ trống

1. This exam was _________ (easy) than the exam in May.
2. You should drive _________ (slowly) or you’ll have an accident.
3. My new home is _________ (near) from work than the old one.
4. The test wasn’t as _________ (difficult) as I thought.
5. This is the _________ (far) place I’ve ever travelled to.
6. You look much _________ (thin) than the last time I saw you.
7. My new computer is a bit _________ (good) than the old one.
8. September is the _________ (busy) month of the year for us.
9. There are _________ (few) people today because it’s been raining a lot.
10. The _________ (tricky) part of the exam was the listening.
11. It was just the _________ time of the day. (crowded)
12.  He is the _________ thing in my life. (big)
13. It was _________ than he had thought. (early)
14. Nothing can be _________ than such an impression. (dangerous)
15. A girl should be _________ than a man. (small)

Bài 5: Viết lại câu so sánh nhất dựa vào các từ gợi ý

1. What’s ________________ way of getting from here to the airport? (quick)
2. It put me in ________________ position. (awkward)
3. It is ________________ question to answer. (easy)
4. Lam is one of ________________ friends I ever had. (good)
5. It was ________________ feeling they had ever experienced. (significant)
6. His education was of ________________ kind. (careful)
7. Our restaurant was ________________ than all the others in the town. (expensive)
8. It was ________________ Spanish word she had ever heard. (beautiful)
9. This is ________________ storm I ever had. (bad)
10. This is one of ________________ firework performance in the world. (attractive)

Bài 6: Viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa không đổi

1. He is the best player in the team.
   =>(better) ____________________________________ .
2. No one in the class is smarter than Lily.
   =>(smartest) ____________________________________ .
3. The red dress is more beautiful than the yellow one.
   =>(less beautiful) ____________________________________ .
4. This test is harder than the one last week.
   =>(easier) ____________________________________ .
5. Jane sings more beautifully than anyone in the group.
   =>(most beautiful) ____________________________________ .
6. The weather in June is warmer than in May.
   =>(colder) ____________________________________ .
7. This is the least interesting book I’ve ever read.
   =>(more interesting) ____________________________________ .
8. The movie is more exciting than the book.
   =>(less exciting) ____________________________________ .
9. This problem is more complicated than the previous one.
   =>(simpler) ____________________________________ .
10. Tom runs faster than Mark.
    =>(slowest) ____________________________________ .

Bài 7: Tìm lỗi sai và sửa (10 câu)

1. She is the most tallest girl in the class.
2. This is the more expensive of the two dresses.
3. The blue car is more faster than the red one.
4. He is the most talented player than anyone in the team.
5. This is the more interesting book I’ve read.
6. My brother is more older than I am.
7. She sings more better than her sister.
8. This exam is the most easier than the previous one.
9. I think this task is more difficult than any other.
10. The green sofa is more comfortable than the red one.

Đáp án

Bài 1:

1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10	11	12	13	14	15
B	C	B	B	B	D	B	C	C	A	B	D	B	B	B

Bài 2:

1. Landmark 81 is the tallest building in the city.
2. This cake is the most delicious in the bakery.
3. John is the fastest runner in his class.
4. This book is the most interesting one in the library.
5. The Statue of Liberty is shorter than the Eiffel Tower.
6. No other hotel in the city is more luxurious than this one.
7. Lisa is the most hardworking person in the team.
8. The previous problem is more complicated than this one.
9. Bangkok is less crowded than Tokyo.
10. The Mekong River is the longest river in the country.

Bài 3

Tính từ	So sánh hơn	So sánh hơn nhất
small	smaller	the smallest
good	better	the best
expensive	more expensive	the most expensive
shy	shyer	the shyest
famous	more famous	the most famous
far	farther/further	the farthest/the furthest
interesting	more interesting	the most interesting
happy	happier	the happiest
patient	more patient	the most patient
smart	smarter	the smartest
tall	taller	the tallest
strong	stronger	the strongest
kind	kinder	the kindest
easy	easier	the easiest
difficult	more difficult	the most difficult
fast	faster	the fastest
lazy	lazier	the laziest
beautiful	more beautiful	the most beautiful
heavy	heavier	the heaviest
bright	brighter	the brightest

Bài 4

1. easier
2. more slowly
3. nearer
4. more difficult
5. the farthest
6. thinner
7. better
8. the busiest
9. fewer
10. the trickiest
11. the most crowded
12. biggest
13. earlier
14. more dangerous
15. smaller

Câu 5:

1. quickest
2. most awkward
3. easiest
4. the best
5. most significant
6. the most careful
7. the most expensive
8. the most beautiful
9. the worst
10. most attractive

Câu 6

1. He is better than anyone in the team.
2. Lily is the smartest in the class.
3. The yellow dress is less beautiful than the red one.
4. This test is easier than the one last week.
5. Jane sings the most beautifully in the group.
6. The weather in May is colder than in June.
7. This is a more interesting book than I’ve ever read.
8. The book is less exciting than the movie.
9. This problem is simpler than the previous one.
10. Mark runs the slowest.

Câu 7

1. most tallest ➔ tallest
2. more expensive ➔ the most expensive
3. more faster ➔ faster
4. most talented player than ➔ more talented than
5. more interesting ➔ the most interesting
6. more older ➔ older
7. more better ➔ better
8. the most easier ➔ easier
9. more difficult ➔ the most difficult
10. more comfortable ➔ the most comfortable

Bài tập so sánh hơn và so sánh nhất nâng cao

Bài tập

Bài 8: Điền vào chỗ trống dạng so sánh hơn/ so sánh nhất của tính từ và trạng từ

1. This problem is ________ (complex) than I thought.
2. Of all the students, Tom is ________ (hard-working).
3. This situation is ________ (unfortunate) than we initially expected.
4. She speaks ________ (fluently) than her peers.
5. This is the ________ (challenging) task I’ve ever faced.
6. That was the ________ (embarrassing) moment of my life.
7. I believe this solution is ________ (innovative) than the previous one.
8. Among all the applicants, she is the ________ (qualified).
9. The second part of the lecture was ________ (informative) than the first.
10. His arguments are ________ (convincing) than any of the others presented.
11. That event was the ________ (spectacular) performance I have ever seen.
12. The new model is ________ (efficient) than the older version.
13. This book is by far the ________ (interesting) one in the series.
14. The dinner was ________ (delicious) than anything I’ve tasted in a while.
15. He is ________ (likely) to win the competition given his recent performance.

Bài 9: Bài tập trắc nghiệm so sánh hơn và so sánh nhất (15 câu)

Chọn đáp án đúng cho mỗi câu sau.

1. She is _______ student in our class.

A. the most intelligent

B. the intelligentest

C. more intelligent

D. most intelligent

2. This solution is _______ than the one we discussed earlier.

A. more efficient

B. the most efficient

C. efficientest

D. more efficiently

3. The research project was _______ than I expected.

A. the most detailed

B. more detailed

C. detaileder

D. most detailed

4. Of all the candidates, he is _______ for the position.

A. the best qualified

B. the more qualified

C. most qualified

D. better qualified

5. This is _______ book I have ever read.

A. the most interesting

B. more interesting

C. the interestingest

D. interestinger

6. This assignment is _______ than the previous one.

A. more complicated

B. the most complicated

C. complicateder

D. more complicatedest

7. The meal was _______ than I had imagined.

A. better

B. best

C. the better

D. most better

8. Of all the models, this one is _______.

A. the most innovative

B. more innovative

C. innovative

D. the innovativer

9. This task is _______ than all the other tasks combined.

A. more demanding

B. the most demanding

C. demandingest

D. more demandingest

10. She danced _______ than anyone else at the party.

A. more elegantly

B. the most elegantly

C. elegantlier

D. elegantlyest

11. I think this is _______ idea we’ve ever had.

A. the most revolutionary

B. more revolutionary

C. most revolutionary

D. revolutionaryer

12. The sunset over the mountains was _______ than I ever imagined.

A. more beautiful

B. most beautiful

C. the most beautiful

D. beautifuler

13. His arguments were _______ than any of the others.

A. more convincing

B. most convincing

C. convincing

D. convincinger

14. This is _______ decision I’ve made in my life.

A. the hardest

B. more hardest

C. hardest

D. the hardests

15. She is _______ in her class.

A. the most hardworking

B. hardworkingest

C. more hardworking

D. the hardworkingest

Bài 10: Viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa không đổi, sử dụng “more/less/fewer”

1. She spends a lot of time on social media now compared to last year.
   ➡ She spends __________ on social media now than last year.
2. There are not as many students in the class as last semester.
   ➡ There are __________ students in the class than last semester.
3. This restaurant serves healthier food than that one.
   ➡ That restaurant serves __________ healthy food than this one.
4. People now prefer watching videos over reading books.
   ➡ People read __________ books than before.
5. We need to reduce the amount of sugar in our diet.
   ➡ We should eat __________ sugar.
6. He has more responsibilities in his new job compared to the old one.
   ➡ He has __________ responsibilities in his old job than in his new job.
7. The new policy has increased the number of job opportunities.
   ➡ The new policy has created __________ job opportunities.
8. I drink coffee more often than I drink tea.
   ➡ I drink tea __________ often than coffee.
9. This hotel is cheaper than the one we stayed in last time.
   ➡ The previous hotel was __________ expensive than this one.
10. There is too much traffic in the city center.
    ➡ The city center should have __________ traffic.

Bài 11: Sắp xếp lại các từ để tạo thành câu hoàn chỉnh

1. (faster / runs / than / his brother / he)
2. (this / the / hotel / expensive / is / most / in the city)
3. (more / should / drink / we / water / summer / in)
4. (students / fewer / were / semester / there / last / than / this semester)
5. (this / is / way / much / than / road / safer / that)
6. (people / coffee / drink / than / tea / more)
7. (the / is / less / difficult / than / test / previous / one)
8. (takes / my father / to work / it / more / an hour / than / get)
9. (he / subjects / studied / fewer / last year / this year / than)
10. (should / less / time / on / children / spend / smartphones)

Bài 12: Bài tập tìm lỗi sai về so sánh hơn và so sánh nhất

1. The company’s profit this year is more significantly higher than last year.
2. No one in the team runs fastlier than Mark.
3. The situation is getting more and more worse because of the economic crisis.
4. She is by far the most talentedest pianist in the competition.
5. His explanation was much clearer than the previous one, but still not the most convincingly.
6. The new policy is more better than the previous one in terms of efficiency.
7. This book is the most unique novel I have ever read.
8. She sings more beautifullyer than any other contestant in the competition.
9. His speech was much more clearer than the previous one.
10. Among all the proposals, theirs is the most preferable.
11. This car is twice more expensive than that one.
12. The results turned out to be more worse than we had anticipated.
13. Of the two options, I find this one the most suitable.
14. He has been working the hardest than anyone else in the company.
15. The weather is getting more and more colder as winter approaches.

Đáp án

Câu 8

1. more complex
2. the most hard-working
3. more unfortunate
4. more fluently
5. most challenging
6. the most embarrassing
7. more innovative
8. the most qualified
9. more informative
10. more convincing
11. the most spectacular
12. more efficient
13. the most interesting
14. more delicious
15. more likely

Câu 9:

1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10	11	12	13	14	15
A	A	B	A	A	A	A	A	B	A	A	C	A	A	A

Bài 10:

1. She spends more time on social media now than last year.
2. There are fewer students in the class than last semester.
3. That restaurant serves less healthy food than this one.
4. People read fewer books than before.
5. We should eat less sugar.
6. He has fewer responsibilities in his old job than in his new job.
7. The new policy has created more job opportunities.
8. I drink tea less often than coffee.
9. The previous hotel was more expensive than this one.
10. The city center should have less traffic.

Bài 11:

1. He runs faster than his brother.
2. This is the most expensive hotel in the city.
3. We should drink more water in summer.
4. There were fewer students last semester than this semester.
5. This road is much safer than that way.
6. People drink more coffee than tea.
7. The test is less difficult than the previous one.
8. It takes my father more than an hour to get to work.
9. He studied fewer subjects last year than this year.
10. Children should spend less time on smartphones.

Bài 12:

1. more significantly higher → significantly higher
2. fastlier → faster
3. more and more worse →  worse and worse
4. the most talentedest → the most talented
5. the most convincingly →  the most convincing
6. more better → better
7. the most unique → unique
8. more beautifullyer → more beautifully
9. much more clearer → much clearer
10. the most preferable → the most preferred
11. twice more expensive → twice as expensive as
12. more worse → worse
13. the most suitable → more suitable
14. the hardest → harder
15. more and more colder → colder and colder

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>> Xem thêm:

• So sánh kép trong tiếng Anh: Định nghĩa, ví dụ, công thức và bài tập
• Tổng hợp cấu trúc “As … As” và cách dùng trong tiếng Anh
• Cấu trúc và cách sử dụng các dạng câu so sánh trong tiếng Anh

Hy vọng rằng với những bài tập so sánh hơn và so sánh nhất kèm đáp án chi tiết trong bài viết này, bạn đã có thêm tài liệu hữu ích để rèn luyện ngữ pháp tiếng Anh một cách hiệu quả. Đừng quên theo dõi thêm bài viết ở chuyên mục Ngữ pháp – Bài tập ngữ pháp của ELSA Speak để nâng cao trình độ tiếng Anh mỗi ngày nhé!